Pet Drug Reports

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Breed · Dog

American Cocker Spaniel: adverse event reports

FDA breed label "Spaniel - Cocker American" · single-breed animals only

9,107reports, 1987–20260.9% of dog reports
142reports, 12 months to March 2026103 in the 12 months before
34.1%classed serious, as reportedall dogs: 38.3%
14.6%name milbemycin oxime + spinosadall dogs: 13.1%

FDA's database holds 9,107 reports where the animal's breed is given as "Spaniel - Cocker American", shown here as American Cocker Spaniel: 0.9% of reports about dogs. Reports on crossbred animals are left out of breed pages.

142 reports arrived in the 12 months to March 2026, up 38% from 103 in the 12 months before. A breed's count mostly mirrors how common the breed is; registration and ownership figures by breed are not public data, so no per-animal rate can be given.

By active ingredient, the drugs named most often are milbemycin oxime + spinosad, spinosad and ivermectin + pyrantel pamoate. Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad is named in 14.6% of this breed's reports, about the same share as in reports about all dogs (13.1%).

The terms listed most often are vomiting (21.8%), emesis (9.5%) and diarrhoea (9.3%). Vomiting appears in 21.8% of reports, about the same share as in all dog reports (19.7%). 34.1% of reports stating seriousness were classed as serious, against 38.3% for dogs overall.

Drugs named most often, by active ingredient

Active ingredients recorded for the drugReportsShare of American Cocker Spaniel reportsShare of all dog reports
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad1,33314.6%13.1%
Spinosad1,01511.1%5.8%
Ivermectin + Pyrantel Pamoate1,01011.1%14.9%
Carprofen6767.4%4.8%
Cyclosporine5185.7%1.5%
Selamectin4334.8%3%
Afoxolaner4114.5%5.7%
Milbemycin Oxime3213.5%3%
Fluralaner2793.1%6.7%
Lufenuron + Milbemycin Oxime2592.8%2.7%
Moxidectin2482.7%5%
Selegiline Hydrochloride2132.3%0.4%
Oclacitinib1521.7%2.9%
Deracoxib1411.5%1.1%
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride1301.4%2.3%
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel1211.3%3.1%
Nitenpyram1101.2%1.1%
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin1041.1%1.3%
Ivermectin981.1%1.3%
Florfenicol + Terbinafine951%0.2%

Ordered by report count. Differences from the species column often come from body size (which drugs a breed is prescribed) and from how common the breed was in the years a drug sold most. FDA states that these data cannot be used to estimate risk or to compare one product with another. Brand and manufacturer names are masked by FDA in these records.

Signs listed in reports

share of American Cocker Spaniel reports listing the termall dog reports

  1. Vomiting21.8%1,981
  2. Emesis[vomiting]9.5%867
  3. Diarrhoea[diarrhea]9.3%845
  4. Depression[dull, quiet or withdrawn]6.7%611
  5. Ineffective, heartworm larvae[legacy FDA term: the product did not have the expected effect (heartworm larvae)]6.1%560
  6. Anorexia[not eating]5.9%535
  7. Lack of efficacy (ectoparasite) - flea[the product did not have the expected effect: fleas]5.7%518
  8. Lethargy[unusually tired or inactive]4.8%441
  9. Lack of efficacy (endoparasite) - hookworm[the product did not have the expected effect: hookworms]4.5%411
  10. Lack of efficacy - NOS[the product did not have the expected effect]4.2%384
  11. Death4.1%377
  12. Elevated serum alkaline phosphatase (SAP)[a liver and bone enzyme above the normal range]3.8%350
  13. Death by euthanasia[the animal was euthanized]3.2%294
  14. Elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT)[a liver enzyme above the normal range]2.8%255
  15. Convulsion[seizure]2.8%251
  16. Seizure NOS[seizure, type not specified]2.7%243
  17. Pruritus[itching]2.6%236
  18. Anaemia NOS[low red blood cell count]2.3%210
  19. Bloody diarrhoea[diarrhea with blood]2.3%209
  20. Leucocytosis NOS[high white blood cell count]2.2%198
  21. Digestive tract disorder NOS[digestive problem, type not specified]2.2%196
  22. Elevated blood urea nitrogen (BUN)[a kidney value above the normal range]2.1%195
  23. Ataxia[unsteady, uncoordinated movement]2%186
  24. Accidental exposure[exposure that was not intended]1.9%173
  25. Ineffective, ascarids NOS[legacy FDA term: the product did not have the expected effect (ascarids nos)]1.8%163

Age and weight

Age of the animal

Under 1 year7%642
1 to 3 years22.1%2,013
4 to 7 years26.4%2,403
8 to 11 years24.7%2,251
12 years and over16.3%1,488
Age not given3.4%310

Weight of the animal

Under 5 kg (11 lb)1.8%163
5 to 9.9 kg (11–22 lb)19.5%1,780
10 to 24.9 kg (22–55 lb)73.4%6,687
25 to 44.9 kg (55–99 lb)0.7%66
45 kg and over (99 lb+)0%3
Weight not given4.5%408

Coloured bar: American Cocker Spaniel reports. Grey bar: all dog reports.

Trend and outcomes

01121Apr 2021: 21May 2021: 12Jun 2021: 13Jul 2021: 20Aug 2021: 18Sep 2021: 13Oct 2021: 13Nov 2021: 11Dec 2021: 3Jan 2022: 92022Feb 2022: 11Mar 2022: 10Apr 2022: 14May 2022: 10Jun 2022: 13Jul 2022: 12Aug 2022: 9Sep 2022: 9Oct 2022: 10Nov 2022: 9Dec 2022: 3Jan 2023: 152023Feb 2023: 4Mar 2023: 9Apr 2023: 5May 2023: 6Jun 2023: 8Jul 2023: 7Aug 2023: 6Sep 2023: 5Oct 2023: 12Nov 2023: 11Dec 2023: 8Jan 2024: 92024Feb 2024: 9Mar 2024: 5Apr 2024: 4May 2024: 8Jun 2024: 13Jul 2024: 13Aug 2024: 10Sep 2024: 15Oct 2024: 5Nov 2024: 4Dec 2024: 8Jan 2025: 112025Feb 2025: 2Mar 2025: 10Apr 2025: 10May 2025: 19Jun 2025: 16Jul 2025: 14Aug 2025: 16Sep 2025: 6Oct 2025: 3Nov 2025: 16Dec 2025: 7Jan 2026: 122026Feb 2026: 9Mar 2026: 14

Reports by month FDA received them. The newest months are incomplete because FDA posts reports with a delay of three to six months.

Outcome recorded in the report

Recovered/Normal22.4%2,040
Recovered with Sequela2.3%207
Ongoing8.3%757
Died6.4%586
Euthanized1%95
Outcome Unknown16.1%1,465

Beside all dogs

MeasureAmerican Cocker SpanielAll dogs
Reports9,107985,675
Latest 12 months14253,292
Classed serious, of reports stating it34.1%38.3%
Death or euthanasia recorded, per 1,000 reports74.855

Questions about American Cocker Spaniel reports

How many FDA adverse event reports involve American Cocker Spaniels?

9,107 reports through March 2026, 0.9% of reports about dogs; 142 in the latest 12 months.

Which drugs are named most often in American Cocker Spaniel reports?

By active ingredient: milbemycin oxime + spinosad (1,333), spinosad (1,015), ivermectin + pyrantel pamoate (1,010), carprofen (676) and cyclosporine (518). Brands are masked in the public data.

What signs are reported most for this breed?

vomiting (21.8%), emesis (9.5%), diarrhoea (9.3%), depression (6.7%) and ineffective, heartworm larvae (6.1%).

Is the American Cocker Spaniel more sensitive to certain drugs?

Report counts cannot answer that. They show what was reported, not what a drug did, and they are not adjusted for how many American Cocker Spaniel animals exist or were treated. Breed-related drug sensitivities that are established are described on FDA-approved labels; a veterinarian is the person to ask about an individual animal.

Why are crossbreds not included?

FDA records crossbred animals with one or more component breeds. Counting them under each component would double count, so breed pages use single-breed reports only. Crossbreds remain in the species totals.

How do I report a problem?

Call the drug company using the number on the label, or send Form FDA 1932a to FDA. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Animal & Veterinary adverse event bulk files released 28 Sep 2026, which hold reports FDA's Center for Veterinary Medicine received through 31 Mar 2026. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in these files, so drugs are counted by the active ingredients each record discloses and no figure is attributed to a brand, application or company. Ingredient names, and the separate reference lists of approved products, follow the FDA Green Book as of 1 Oct 2026. Breed names are FDA's labels rearranged into everyday order ("Spaniel - Cocker American" becomes "American Cocker Spaniel"). No report text, lot numbers or reporter details are published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.