Pet Drug Reports

Reported signs

Reported sign · VeDDRA term

Elevated creatinine: reports listing this term

In plain language: a kidney value above the normal range

13,553reports listing the term, 1987–20261% of all reports
564reports, 12 months to March 2026577 in the 12 months before
74.7%classed serious, as reportedall reports: 38.6%
76%of these reports concern dogscat 22.6%

"Elevated creatinine" (a kidney value above the normal range) is a coded term listed in 13,553 adverse event reports received by FDA, 1% of the database. Terms come from VeDDRA, the veterinary dictionary that FDA and drug companies use to code what a reporter describes.

564 reports listed it in the 12 months to March 2026, close to the 577 of the 12 months before. FDA posts reports quarterly with a delay of three to six months, so the newest months are incomplete and usually grow in later releases.

By active ingredient, the drugs named most often in those reports are carprofen, meloxicam and deracoxib. That order mostly follows how many reports each has overall; the table gives the term's share within each drug's own reports as well.

76% of the reports concern dogs, 22.6% of the reports concern cats and 1.2% of the reports concern horses. Of reports listing this term that state seriousness, 74.7% were classed as serious; 31.5% record a death or euthanasia among the outcomes.

Drugs named most often in these reports, by active ingredient

Active ingredients recorded for the drugReports listing the termShare of that drug's own reports
Carprofen3,1226%
Meloxicam1,79410.4%
Deracoxib1,43912%
Firocoxib8298.7%
Maropitant6654.1%
Trilostane5314.4%
Fluralaner4120.5%
Oclacitinib3851.3%
Cefovecin sodium3702.8%
Gabapentin3313.2%
Grapiprant3043.7%
Moxidectin2940.5%
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad2420.2%
Afoxolaner2290.4%
Bedinvetmab2271.2%
Tramadol2145.6%
Cyclosporine2091%
Ivermectin + Pyrantel Pamoate2080.1%
Selamectin2060.3%
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride2010.8%
Spinosad1950.3%
Famotidine1846.1%
Buprenorphine1772.4%
Amoxicillin1692%
Enrofloxacin1692.1%

Ordered by number of reports, which mostly tracks how many reports a drug has overall. Across the whole database the term appears in 1% of reports. A drug's presence in a report means the animal received it, not that it produced the sign; FDA states that these data cannot be used to compare one product with another. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in adverse event records, so the reports counted here cannot be attributed to a particular brand.

Single ingredients, pooled across combinations

Active ingredientReports listing the termShare of the ingredient's own reports
Carprofen3,1226%
Meloxicam1,79410.4%
Deracoxib1,43912%
Firocoxib8298.7%
Maropitant6654.1%
Trilostane5314.4%
Milbemycin Oxime4650.2%
Spinosad4300.2%
Fluralaner4260.5%
Moxidectin4010.4%
Oclacitinib3851.3%
Cefovecin sodium3702.8%
Pyrantel Pamoate3690.1%
Gabapentin3323.2%
Ivermectin3100.2%
Grapiprant3043.7%
Afoxolaner2510.4%
Bedinvetmab2271.2%
Amoxicillin2252%
Selamectin2220.3%
Tramadol2145.6%
Cyclosporine2091%
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride2010.8%
Praziquantel1900.2%
Famotidine1856.2%

Species split

Dog76%10,297
Cat22.6%3,058
Horse1.2%167
Cattle0.1%9
Human exposure0.1%8

Coloured bar: share of reports listing this term. Grey bar: the species' share of all reports. The term appears in 1% of all dog reports; The term appears in 2.1% of all cat reports.

Trend

03671Apr 2021: 26May 2021: 23Jun 2021: 24Jul 2021: 27Aug 2021: 24Sep 2021: 18Oct 2021: 20Nov 2021: 28Dec 2021: 18Jan 2022: 212022Feb 2022: 25Mar 2022: 28Apr 2022: 25May 2022: 24Jun 2022: 18Jul 2022: 19Aug 2022: 12Sep 2022: 17Oct 2022: 19Nov 2022: 25Dec 2022: 27Jan 2023: 152023Feb 2023: 25Mar 2023: 28Apr 2023: 19May 2023: 31Jun 2023: 33Jul 2023: 33Aug 2023: 40Sep 2023: 35Oct 2023: 35Nov 2023: 33Dec 2023: 39Jan 2024: 342024Feb 2024: 29Mar 2024: 39Apr 2024: 48May 2024: 71Jun 2024: 42Jul 2024: 46Aug 2024: 52Sep 2024: 50Oct 2024: 44Nov 2024: 54Dec 2024: 63Jan 2025: 352025Feb 2025: 38Mar 2025: 34Apr 2025: 65May 2025: 40Jun 2025: 54Jul 2025: 42Aug 2025: 48Sep 2025: 65Oct 2025: 53Nov 2025: 35Dec 2025: 39Jan 2026: 492026Feb 2026: 48Mar 2026: 26

Reports by month FDA received them, five years to March 2026. The newest months are incomplete because FDA posts reports with a delay of three to six months.

03657291987: 1019871988: 151989: 71990: 51991: 319911992: 31993: 61994: 81995: 1019951996: 111997: 611998: 2541999: 28219992000: 3412001: 2212002: 2532003: 44420032004: 7152005: 6332006: 7292007: 71420072008: 6232009: 6662010: 6512011: 63020112012: 5262013: 4082014: 4772015: 53320152016: 5272017: 5262018: 4292019: 37620192020: 3212021: 2662022: 2602023: 36620232024: 5722025: 5482026: 123

Outcomes and ages in these reports

Outcome recorded in the report

Recovered/Normal4.1%554
Recovered with Sequela1.1%151
Ongoing15.9%2,152
Died22.6%3,057
Euthanized9%1,220
Outcome Unknown11.6%1,567

Age of the animal

Under 1 year5%672
1 to 3 years11.5%1,560
4 to 7 years22.8%3,096
8 to 11 years30.3%4,111
12 years and over28.7%3,886
Age not given1.7%228
MeasureReports listing this termAll reports
Reports13,5531,357,245
Classed serious, of reports stating it74.7%38.6%
Death or euthanasia recorded, per 1,000 reports315.463.8

Grey bars and the right-hand column are the whole database. Outcomes are as stated by the reporter and describe the report as a whole, not this term alone.

Questions about "Elevated creatinine"

What does "Elevated creatinine" mean in an adverse event report?

In plain language: a kidney value above the normal range. It is a VeDDRA dictionary term picked to code what the reporter described. The report's free-text description is not published by FDA and is not shown here.

How many reports list elevated creatinine?

13,553 reports through March 2026 (1% of all reports), 564 of them in the latest 12 months.

Which drugs are named most often alongside this term?

By active ingredient: carprofen (3,122), meloxicam (1,794), deracoxib (1,439), firocoxib (829) and maropitant (665). Drugs with many reports overall lead almost every term's list. Brands cannot be identified: openFDA masks them.

Which species are involved?

dog (76%), cat (22.6%), horse (1.2%) and cattle (0.1%).

Does a drug appearing here mean it produced this sign?

No such conclusion can be drawn. FDA states that "there is no certainty that the reported drug or device caused the adverse event" and that the event "may have been related to an underlying disease, other drugs used at the same time or other non-drug related sources."

My animal shows this sign. What now?

This site cannot assess an animal. A veterinarian can; for an emergency, contact a veterinary emergency clinic. See the guide on when to call a vet.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Animal & Veterinary adverse event bulk files released 28 Sep 2026, which hold reports FDA's Center for Veterinary Medicine received through 31 Mar 2026. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in these files, so drugs are counted by the active ingredients each record discloses and no figure is attributed to a brand, application or company. Ingredient names, and the separate reference lists of approved products, follow the FDA Green Book as of 1 Oct 2026. Spelling variants of the same VeDDRA term (for example with and without a cross-reference note) are pooled. No report text, lot numbers or reporter details are published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.