Pet Drug Reports

Reported signs

Reported sign · VeDDRA term

Inappropriate defecation: reports listing this term

2,179reports listing the term, 2003–20260.2% of all reports
178reports, 12 months to March 2026209 in the 12 months before
58%classed serious, as reportedall reports: 38.6%
83.8%of these reports concern dogscat 16%

"Inappropriate defecation" is a coded term listed in 2,179 adverse event reports received by FDA, 0.2% of the database. Terms come from VeDDRA, the veterinary dictionary that FDA and drug companies use to code what a reporter describes.

178 reports listed it in the 12 months to March 2026, down 15% from 209 in the 12 months before. FDA posts reports quarterly with a delay of three to six months, so the newest months are incomplete and usually grow in later releases.

By active ingredient, the drugs named most often in those reports are afoxolaner, fluralaner and ivermectin + pyrantel pamoate. That order mostly follows how many reports each has overall; the table gives the term's share within each drug's own reports as well.

83.8% of the reports concern dogs, 16% of the reports concern cats and 0.1% of the reports concern horses. Of reports listing this term that state seriousness, 58% were classed as serious; 12.8% record a death or euthanasia among the outcomes.

Drugs named most often in these reports, by active ingredient

Active ingredients recorded for the drugReports listing the termShare of that drug's own reports
Afoxolaner2310.4%
Fluralaner2180.3%
Ivermectin + Pyrantel Pamoate2160.1%
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad1990.1%
Bedinvetmab1490.8%
Moxidectin1140.2%
Maropitant840.5%
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel840.3%
Pyrantel Pamoate + Sarolaner830.2%
Carprofen820.2%
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride820.3%
Spinosad770.1%
Gabapentin750.7%
Oclacitinib610.2%
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin500.2%
Cefovecin sodium480.4%
Prednisone480.5%
Ivermectin + Praziquantel + Pyrantel Pamoate460.5%
Sarolaner440.3%
Trilostane440.4%
Nitenpyram410.2%
Selamectin410.1%
Diphenhydramine400.8%
Frunevetmab400.5%
Praziquantel + Pyrantel Pamoate390.8%

Ordered by number of reports, which mostly tracks how many reports a drug has overall. Across the whole database the term appears in 0.2% of reports. A drug's presence in a report means the animal received it, not that it produced the sign; FDA states that these data cannot be used to compare one product with another. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in adverse event records, so the reports counted here cannot be attributed to a particular brand.

Single ingredients, pooled across combinations

Active ingredientReports listing the termShare of the ingredient's own reports
Pyrantel Pamoate4300.2%
Milbemycin Oxime3310.1%
Ivermectin2920.2%
Spinosad2680.1%
Afoxolaner2420.4%
Praziquantel2340.3%
Fluralaner2240.3%
Moxidectin1890.2%
Bedinvetmab1490.8%
Sarolaner1400.2%
Maropitant840.5%
Carprofen820.2%
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride820.3%
Gabapentin750.7%
Imidacloprid740.3%
Oclacitinib610.2%
Selamectin510.1%
Cefovecin sodium480.4%
Prednisone480.5%
Lufenuron440.1%
Trilostane440.4%
Nitenpyram410.2%
Diphenhydramine400.8%
Frunevetmab400.5%
Lotilaner390.3%

Species split

Dog83.8%1,827
Cat16%348
Horse0.1%3

Coloured bar: share of reports listing this term. Grey bar: the species' share of all reports. The term appears in 0.2% of all dog reports; The term appears in 0.2% of all cat reports.

Trend

01632Apr 2021: 13May 2021: 16Jun 2021: 16Jul 2021: 19Aug 2021: 15Sep 2021: 7Oct 2021: 11Nov 2021: 8Dec 2021: 7Jan 2022: 92022Feb 2022: 9Mar 2022: 18Apr 2022: 13May 2022: 6Jun 2022: 10Jul 2022: 7Aug 2022: 15Sep 2022: 8Oct 2022: 8Nov 2022: 9Dec 2022: 12Jan 2023: 102023Feb 2023: 7Mar 2023: 10Apr 2023: 14May 2023: 12Jun 2023: 19Jul 2023: 20Aug 2023: 11Sep 2023: 12Oct 2023: 23Nov 2023: 9Dec 2023: 14Jan 2024: 132024Feb 2024: 29Mar 2024: 14Apr 2024: 24May 2024: 18Jun 2024: 18Jul 2024: 23Aug 2024: 24Sep 2024: 32Oct 2024: 13Nov 2024: 10Dec 2024: 15Jan 2025: 162025Feb 2025: 11Mar 2025: 5Apr 2025: 12May 2025: 15Jun 2025: 20Jul 2025: 22Aug 2025: 11Sep 2025: 23Oct 2025: 14Nov 2025: 16Dec 2025: 11Jan 2026: 162026Feb 2026: 10Mar 2026: 8

Reports by month FDA received them, five years to March 2026. The newest months are incomplete because FDA posts reports with a delay of three to six months.

01172332003: 220032007: 12008: 520082009: 22010: 320102011: 322012: 10420122013: 1192014: 12920142015: 1712016: 17620162017: 1692018: 13420182019: 1472020: 12020202021: 1372022: 12420222023: 1612024: 23320242025: 1762026: 342026

Outcomes and ages in these reports

Outcome recorded in the report

Recovered/Normal30.3%661
Recovered with Sequela2.2%49
Ongoing27.2%592
Died6.7%146
Euthanized6.2%135
Outcome Unknown27.6%602

Age of the animal

Under 1 year9.8%214
1 to 3 years24.7%538
4 to 7 years21.8%476
8 to 11 years20.4%444
12 years and over21.2%461
Age not given2.1%46
MeasureReports listing this termAll reports
Reports2,1791,357,245
Classed serious, of reports stating it58%38.6%
Death or euthanasia recorded, per 1,000 reports128.563.8

Grey bars and the right-hand column are the whole database. Outcomes are as stated by the reporter and describe the report as a whole, not this term alone.

Questions about "Inappropriate defecation"

What does "Inappropriate defecation" mean in an adverse event report?

It is a VeDDRA dictionary term picked to code what the reporter described. The report's free-text description is not published by FDA and is not shown here.

How many reports list inappropriate defecation?

2,179 reports through March 2026 (0.2% of all reports), 178 of them in the latest 12 months.

Which drugs are named most often alongside this term?

By active ingredient: afoxolaner (231), fluralaner (218), ivermectin + pyrantel pamoate (216), milbemycin oxime + spinosad (199) and bedinvetmab (149). Drugs with many reports overall lead almost every term's list. Brands cannot be identified: openFDA masks them.

Which species are involved?

dog (83.8%), cat (16%), horse (0.1%) and cattle (0%).

Does a drug appearing here mean it produced this sign?

No such conclusion can be drawn. FDA states that "there is no certainty that the reported drug or device caused the adverse event" and that the event "may have been related to an underlying disease, other drugs used at the same time or other non-drug related sources."

My animal shows this sign. What now?

This site cannot assess an animal. A veterinarian can; for an emergency, contact a veterinary emergency clinic. See the guide on when to call a vet.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Animal & Veterinary adverse event bulk files released 28 Sep 2026, which hold reports FDA's Center for Veterinary Medicine received through 31 Mar 2026. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in these files, so drugs are counted by the active ingredients each record discloses and no figure is attributed to a brand, application or company. Ingredient names, and the separate reference lists of approved products, follow the FDA Green Book as of 1 Oct 2026. Spelling variants of the same VeDDRA term (for example with and without a cross-reference note) are pooled. No report text, lot numbers or reporter details are published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.