Pet Drug Reports

Reported signs

Reported sign · VeDDRA term

Elevated renal parameters: reports listing this term

In plain language: kidney values above the normal range

2,373reports listing the term, 1998–20260.2% of all reports
165reports, 12 months to March 2026249 in the 12 months before
70.4%classed serious, as reportedall reports: 38.6%
76.4%of these reports concern dogscat 22.5%

2,373 reports in FDA's animal adverse event database list the term "Elevated renal parameters" (kidney values above the normal range): 0.2% of all reports. It is a VeDDRA term, chosen by the person who coded the report to match what was described.

165 reports listed it in the 12 months to March 2026, down 34% from 249 in the 12 months before. FDA posts reports quarterly with a delay of three to six months, so the newest months are incomplete and usually grow in later releases.

By active ingredient, the drugs named most often in those reports are carprofen, maropitant and bedinvetmab. That order mostly follows how many reports each has overall; the table gives the term's share within each drug's own reports as well.

76.4% of the reports concern dogs, 22.5% of the reports concern cats and 0.8% of the reports concern horses. Of reports listing this term that state seriousness, 70.4% were classed as serious; 31.9% record a death or euthanasia among the outcomes.

Drugs named most often in these reports, by active ingredient

Active ingredients recorded for the drugReports listing the termShare of that drug's own reports
Carprofen5101%
Maropitant2451.5%
Bedinvetmab2341.2%
Meloxicam1811.1%
Oclacitinib1570.5%
Cefovecin sodium1431.1%
Gabapentin1111.1%
Trilostane1090.9%
Grapiprant1021.2%
Frunevetmab971.2%
Famotidine923.1%
Deracoxib900.8%
Moxidectin860.1%
Firocoxib770.8%
Tramadol681.8%
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad660%
Buprenorphine510.7%
Enrofloxacin510.6%
Fluralaner510.1%
Doxycycline451.1%
Ivermectin + Pyrantel Pamoate450%
Prednisone450.5%
Selamectin440.1%
Metronidazole421.2%
Afoxolaner410.1%

Ordered by number of reports, which mostly tracks how many reports a drug has overall. Across the whole database the term appears in 0.2% of reports. A drug's presence in a report means the animal received it, not that it produced the sign; FDA states that these data cannot be used to compare one product with another. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in adverse event records, so the reports counted here cannot be attributed to a particular brand.

Single ingredients, pooled across combinations

Active ingredientReports listing the termShare of the ingredient's own reports
Carprofen5101%
Maropitant2451.5%
Bedinvetmab2341.2%
Meloxicam1811.1%
Oclacitinib1570.5%
Cefovecin sodium1431.1%
Milbemycin Oxime1280.1%
Moxidectin1150.1%
Gabapentin1111.1%
Pyrantel Pamoate1100%
Trilostane1090.9%
Grapiprant1021.2%
Spinosad1010%
Frunevetmab971.2%
Famotidine923.1%
Deracoxib900.8%
Sarolaner790.1%
Firocoxib770.8%
Praziquantel700.1%
Ivermectin680%
Tramadol681.8%
Clavulanate Potassium540.7%
Fluralaner530.1%
Enrofloxacin520.6%
Buprenorphine510.7%

Species split

Dog76.4%1,813
Cat22.5%535
Horse0.8%19
Cattle0.1%3
Goat0%1

Coloured bar: share of reports listing this term. Grey bar: the species' share of all reports. The term appears in 0.2% of all dog reports; The term appears in 0.4% of all cat reports.

Trend

01631Apr 2021: 5May 2021: 3Jun 2021: 12Jul 2021: 6Aug 2021: 3Sep 2021: 4Oct 2021: 5Nov 2021: 7Dec 2021: 2Jan 2022: 72022Feb 2022: 4Mar 2022: 13Apr 2022: 7May 2022: 6Jun 2022: 6Jul 2022: 3Aug 2022: 4Sep 2022: 4Oct 2022: 5Nov 2022: 10Dec 2022: 3Jan 2023: 72023Feb 2023: 2Mar 2023: 7Apr 2023: 6May 2023: 12Jun 2023: 6Jul 2023: 6Aug 2023: 12Sep 2023: 8Oct 2023: 6Nov 2023: 17Dec 2023: 16Jan 2024: 222024Feb 2024: 18Mar 2024: 26Apr 2024: 31May 2024: 25Jun 2024: 29Jul 2024: 28Aug 2024: 27Sep 2024: 18Oct 2024: 22Nov 2024: 10Dec 2024: 15Jan 2025: 172025Feb 2025: 13Mar 2025: 14Apr 2025: 25May 2025: 16Jun 2025: 18Jul 2025: 22Aug 2025: 13Sep 2025: 16Oct 2025: 14Nov 2025: 8Dec 2025: 12Jan 2026: 92026Feb 2026: 7Mar 2026: 5

Reports by month FDA received them, five years to March 2026. The newest months are incomplete because FDA posts reports with a delay of three to six months.

01362711998: 419981999: 152000: 252001: 3620012002: 212003: 242004: 2420042005: 362006: 572007: 8320072008: 572009: 432010: 3820102011: 552012: 1422013: 15920132014: 872015: 1102016: 16020162017: 1402018: 1412019: 10620192020: 932021: 602022: 7220222023: 1052024: 2712025: 18820252026: 21

Outcomes and ages in these reports

Outcome recorded in the report

Recovered/Normal6%142
Recovered with Sequela1.1%25
Ongoing34.1%809
Died15.2%360
Euthanized16.8%399
Outcome Unknown13.7%326

Age of the animal

Under 1 year3.7%88
1 to 3 years9.5%225
4 to 7 years17.7%420
8 to 11 years26.2%622
12 years and over40%950
Age not given2.9%68
MeasureReports listing this termAll reports
Reports2,3731,357,245
Classed serious, of reports stating it70.4%38.6%
Death or euthanasia recorded, per 1,000 reports319.463.8

Grey bars and the right-hand column are the whole database. Outcomes are as stated by the reporter and describe the report as a whole, not this term alone.

Questions about "Elevated renal parameters"

What does "Elevated renal parameters" mean in an adverse event report?

In plain language: kidney values above the normal range. It is a VeDDRA dictionary term picked to code what the reporter described. The report's free-text description is not published by FDA and is not shown here.

How many reports list elevated renal parameters?

2,373 reports through March 2026 (0.2% of all reports), 165 of them in the latest 12 months.

Which drugs are named most often alongside this term?

By active ingredient: carprofen (510), maropitant (245), bedinvetmab (234), meloxicam (181) and oclacitinib (157). Drugs with many reports overall lead almost every term's list. Brands cannot be identified: openFDA masks them.

Which species are involved?

dog (76.4%), cat (22.5%), horse (0.8%) and cattle (0.1%).

Does a drug appearing here mean it produced this sign?

No such conclusion can be drawn. FDA states that "there is no certainty that the reported drug or device caused the adverse event" and that the event "may have been related to an underlying disease, other drugs used at the same time or other non-drug related sources."

My animal shows this sign. What now?

This site cannot assess an animal. A veterinarian can; for an emergency, contact a veterinary emergency clinic. See the guide on when to call a vet.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Animal & Veterinary adverse event bulk files released 28 Sep 2026, which hold reports FDA's Center for Veterinary Medicine received through 31 Mar 2026. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in these files, so drugs are counted by the active ingredients each record discloses and no figure is attributed to a brand, application or company. Ingredient names, and the separate reference lists of approved products, follow the FDA Green Book as of 1 Oct 2026. Spelling variants of the same VeDDRA term (for example with and without a cross-reference note) are pooled. No report text, lot numbers or reporter details are published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.