Pet Drug Reports

Reported signs

Reported sign · VeDDRA term

Unrelated death: reports listing this term

676reports listing the term, 2011–20260.1% of all reports
58reports, 12 months to March 202642 in the 12 months before
87.6%classed serious, as reportedall reports: 38.6%
57.8%of these reports concern dogscattle 22.2%

"Unrelated death" is a coded term listed in 676 adverse event reports received by FDA, 0.1% of the database. Terms come from VeDDRA, the veterinary dictionary that FDA and drug companies use to code what a reporter describes.

58 reports listed it in the 12 months to March 2026, up 38% from 42 in the 12 months before. FDA posts reports quarterly with a delay of three to six months, so the newest months are incomplete and usually grow in later releases.

By active ingredient, the drugs named most often in those reports are tiletamine hydrochloride + zolazepam hydrochloride, tulathromycin and ivermectin + pyrantel pamoate. That order mostly follows how many reports each has overall; the table gives the term's share within each drug's own reports as well.

57.8% of the reports concern dogs, 22.2% of the reports concern cattle and 11.7% of the reports concern cats. Of reports listing this term that state seriousness, 87.6% were classed as serious; 98.4% record a death or euthanasia among the outcomes.

Drugs named most often in these reports, by active ingredient

Active ingredients recorded for the drugReports listing the termShare of that drug's own reports
Tiletamine Hydrochloride + Zolazepam Hydrochloride762.4%
Tulathromycin611.9%
Ivermectin + Pyrantel Pamoate460%
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad460%
Ceftiofur Crystalline Free Acid422%
Acepromazine Maleate371.4%
Pentobarbital343.1%
Butorphanol Tartrate330.4%
Ketamine Hydrochloride300.4%
Spinosad240%
Tiletamine Hydrochloride242.7%
Doramectin230.5%
Pentobarbital Sodium + Phenytoin Sodium233.9%
Afoxolaner190%
Dexmedetomidine170.6%
Medetomidine hydrochloride + Vatinoxan hydrochloride152.8%
Selamectin120%
Ampicillin Trihydrate111.7%
Lufenuron + Milbemycin Oxime110%
Ivermectin100%
Sarolaner100.1%
Albendazole91.2%
Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride90.2%
Eprinomectin90.4%
Midazolam90.4%

Ordered by number of reports, which mostly tracks how many reports a drug has overall. Across the whole database the term appears in 0.1% of reports. A drug's presence in a report means the animal received it, not that it produced the sign; FDA states that these data cannot be used to compare one product with another. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in adverse event records, so the reports counted here cannot be attributed to a particular brand.

Single ingredients, pooled across combinations

Active ingredientReports listing the termShare of the ingredient's own reports
Tiletamine Hydrochloride1002.5%
Zolazepam Hydrochloride762.4%
Spinosad700%
Milbemycin Oxime690%
Tulathromycin611.8%
Ivermectin590%
Pyrantel Pamoate590%
Ceftiofur Crystalline Free Acid422%
Acepromazine Maleate371.4%
Pentobarbital343.1%
Butorphanol Tartrate330.4%
Ketamine Hydrochloride300.4%
Pentobarbital Sodium254.2%
Doramectin230.5%
Phenytoin Sodium233.9%
Afoxolaner220%
Sarolaner190%
Dexmedetomidine170.6%
Praziquantel170%
Moxidectin160%
Medetomidine hydrochloride152.5%
Vatinoxan hydrochloride152.8%
Lufenuron140%
Selamectin140%
Ampicillin Trihydrate111.7%

Species split

Dog57.8%391
Cattle22.2%150
Cat11.7%79
Horse3.1%21
Pig0.9%6

Coloured bar: share of reports listing this term. Grey bar: the species' share of all reports. The term appears in 0% of all dog reports; The term appears in 0.5% of all cattle reports.

Trend

0510Apr 2021: 5May 2021: 6Jun 2021: 5Jul 2021: 5Aug 2021: 0Sep 2021: 6Oct 2021: 5Nov 2021: 6Dec 2021: 1Jan 2022: 62022Feb 2022: 5Mar 2022: 3Apr 2022: 5May 2022: 5Jun 2022: 3Jul 2022: 3Aug 2022: 8Sep 2022: 2Oct 2022: 3Nov 2022: 0Dec 2022: 1Jan 2023: 22023Feb 2023: 3Mar 2023: 1Apr 2023: 1May 2023: 4Jun 2023: 0Jul 2023: 2Aug 2023: 2Sep 2023: 1Oct 2023: 2Nov 2023: 3Dec 2023: 6Jan 2024: 22024Feb 2024: 1Mar 2024: 2Apr 2024: 5May 2024: 4Jun 2024: 3Jul 2024: 3Aug 2024: 6Sep 2024: 2Oct 2024: 3Nov 2024: 3Dec 2024: 1Jan 2025: 42025Feb 2025: 5Mar 2025: 3Apr 2025: 6May 2025: 3Jun 2025: 8Jul 2025: 3Aug 2025: 10Sep 2025: 7Oct 2025: 6Nov 2025: 4Dec 2025: 5Jan 2026: 32026Feb 2026: 2Mar 2026: 1

Reports by month FDA received them, five years to March 2026. The newest months are incomplete because FDA posts reports with a delay of three to six months.

0591172011: 120112012: 920122013: 820132014: 1520142015: 3320152016: 11720162017: 7720172018: 7320182019: 7320192020: 4720202021: 4720212022: 4420222023: 2720232024: 3520242025: 6420252026: 62026

Outcomes and ages in these reports

Outcome recorded in the report

Recovered/Normal2.5%17
Recovered with Sequela0.4%3
Ongoing0.3%2
Died57%385
Euthanized42.6%288
Outcome Unknown13.9%94

Age of the animal

Under 1 year6.8%46
1 to 3 years8%54
4 to 7 years9.6%65
8 to 11 years14.1%95
12 years and over19.4%131
Age not given42.2%285
MeasureReports listing this termAll reports
Reports6761,357,245
Classed serious, of reports stating it87.6%38.6%
Death or euthanasia recorded, per 1,000 reports983.763.8

Grey bars and the right-hand column are the whole database. Outcomes are as stated by the reporter and describe the report as a whole, not this term alone.

Questions about "Unrelated death"

What does "Unrelated death" mean in an adverse event report?

It is a VeDDRA dictionary term picked to code what the reporter described. The report's free-text description is not published by FDA and is not shown here.

How many reports list unrelated death?

676 reports through March 2026 (0.1% of all reports), 58 of them in the latest 12 months.

Which drugs are named most often alongside this term?

By active ingredient: tiletamine hydrochloride + zolazepam hydrochloride (76), tulathromycin (61), ivermectin + pyrantel pamoate (46), milbemycin oxime + spinosad (46) and ceftiofur crystalline free acid (42). Drugs with many reports overall lead almost every term's list. Brands cannot be identified: openFDA masks them.

Which species are involved?

dog (57.8%), cattle (22.2%), cat (11.7%) and horse (3.1%).

Does a drug appearing here mean it produced this sign?

No such conclusion can be drawn. FDA states that "there is no certainty that the reported drug or device caused the adverse event" and that the event "may have been related to an underlying disease, other drugs used at the same time or other non-drug related sources."

My animal shows this sign. What now?

This site cannot assess an animal. A veterinarian can; for an emergency, contact a veterinary emergency clinic. See the guide on when to call a vet.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Animal & Veterinary adverse event bulk files released 28 Sep 2026, which hold reports FDA's Center for Veterinary Medicine received through 31 Mar 2026. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in these files, so drugs are counted by the active ingredients each record discloses and no figure is attributed to a brand, application or company. Ingredient names, and the separate reference lists of approved products, follow the FDA Green Book as of 1 Oct 2026. Spelling variants of the same VeDDRA term (for example with and without a cross-reference note) are pooled. No report text, lot numbers or reporter details are published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.