Pet Drug Reports

Reported signs

Reported sign · VeDDRA term

Muscle wasting: reports listing this term

1,044reports listing the term, 1988–20260.1% of all reports
120reports, 12 months to March 2026142 in the 12 months before
75.2%classed serious, as reportedall reports: 38.6%
80.4%of these reports concern dogscat 16.3%

"Muscle wasting" is a coded term listed in 1,044 adverse event reports received by FDA, 0.1% of the database. Terms come from VeDDRA, the veterinary dictionary that FDA and drug companies use to code what a reporter describes.

120 reports listed it in the 12 months to March 2026, down 15% from 142 in the 12 months before. FDA posts reports quarterly with a delay of three to six months, so the newest months are incomplete and usually grow in later releases.

By active ingredient, the drugs named most often in those reports are carprofen, bedinvetmab and trilostane. That order mostly follows how many reports each has overall; the table gives the term's share within each drug's own reports as well.

80.4% of the reports concern dogs, 16.3% of the reports concern cats and 2.7% of the reports concern horses. Of reports listing this term that state seriousness, 75.2% were classed as serious; 28.9% record a death or euthanasia among the outcomes.

Drugs named most often in these reports, by active ingredient

Active ingredients recorded for the drugReports listing the termShare of that drug's own reports
Carprofen1500.3%
Bedinvetmab1450.8%
Trilostane1301.1%
Gabapentin680.7%
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad660%
Prednisone570.6%
Fluralaner480.1%
Maropitant480.3%
Grapiprant390.5%
Cyclosporine380.2%
Moxidectin370.1%
Cefovecin sodium350.3%
Deracoxib320.3%
Bexagliflozin290.8%
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride280.1%
Tramadol260.7%
Frunevetmab250.3%
Ivermectin + Pyrantel Pamoate250%
Oclacitinib250.1%
Meloxicam240.1%
Enrofloxacin230.3%
Insulin230.2%
Selamectin210%
Spinosad210%
Famotidine200.7%

Ordered by number of reports, which mostly tracks how many reports a drug has overall. Across the whole database the term appears in 0.1% of reports. A drug's presence in a report means the animal received it, not that it produced the sign; FDA states that these data cannot be used to compare one product with another. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in adverse event records, so the reports counted here cannot be attributed to a particular brand.

Single ingredients, pooled across combinations

Active ingredientReports listing the termShare of the ingredient's own reports
Carprofen1500.3%
Bedinvetmab1450.8%
Trilostane1301.1%
Milbemycin Oxime1010%
Spinosad860%
Gabapentin680.7%
Prednisone570.6%
Moxidectin520.1%
Fluralaner500.1%
Pyrantel Pamoate500%
Maropitant480.3%
Ivermectin400%
Grapiprant390.5%
Cyclosporine380.2%
Cefovecin sodium350.3%
Praziquantel330%
Deracoxib320.3%
Amoxicillin300.3%
Bexagliflozin290.8%
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride280.1%
Clavulanate Potassium270.3%
Selamectin270%
Sarolaner260%
Tramadol260.7%
Enrofloxacin250.3%

Species split

Dog80.4%839
Cat16.3%170
Horse2.7%28
Cattle0.3%3
Human exposure0.2%2
Mule0.1%1

Coloured bar: share of reports listing this term. Grey bar: the species' share of all reports. The term appears in 0.1% of all dog reports; The term appears in 0.1% of all cat reports.

Trend

01019Apr 2021: 2May 2021: 2Jun 2021: 1Jul 2021: 7Aug 2021: 0Sep 2021: 3Oct 2021: 2Nov 2021: 2Dec 2021: 2Jan 2022: 12022Feb 2022: 0Mar 2022: 0Apr 2022: 4May 2022: 0Jun 2022: 3Jul 2022: 1Aug 2022: 8Sep 2022: 6Oct 2022: 2Nov 2022: 2Dec 2022: 4Jan 2023: 12023Feb 2023: 1Mar 2023: 3Apr 2023: 5May 2023: 2Jun 2023: 2Jul 2023: 7Aug 2023: 5Sep 2023: 4Oct 2023: 7Nov 2023: 4Dec 2023: 6Jan 2024: 92024Feb 2024: 8Mar 2024: 6Apr 2024: 6May 2024: 15Jun 2024: 7Jul 2024: 10Aug 2024: 11Sep 2024: 10Oct 2024: 10Nov 2024: 8Dec 2024: 15Jan 2025: 182025Feb 2025: 19Mar 2025: 13Apr 2025: 12May 2025: 13Jun 2025: 17Jul 2025: 3Aug 2025: 9Sep 2025: 16Oct 2025: 16Nov 2025: 8Dec 2025: 12Jan 2026: 62026Feb 2026: 6Mar 2026: 2

Reports by month FDA received them, five years to March 2026. The newest months are incomplete because FDA posts reports with a delay of three to six months.

0781561988: 219881990: 11996: 11997: 419971998: 71999: 122000: 1220002001: 112002: 82003: 1020032004: 272005: 122006: 1820062007: 232008: 262009: 1520092010: 112011: 292012: 3820122013: 562014: 562015: 6120152016: 432017: 562018: 5420182019: 272020: 342021: 2720212022: 312023: 472024: 11520242025: 1562026: 14

Outcomes and ages in these reports

Outcome recorded in the report

Recovered/Normal3.9%41
Recovered with Sequela3.6%38
Ongoing25.7%268
Died13.1%137
Euthanized16%167
Outcome Unknown23.2%242

Age of the animal

Under 1 year2.1%22
1 to 3 years10.2%107
4 to 7 years18.3%191
8 to 11 years34.1%356
12 years and over32%334
Age not given3.3%34
MeasureReports listing this termAll reports
Reports1,0441,357,245
Classed serious, of reports stating it75.2%38.6%
Death or euthanasia recorded, per 1,000 reports289.363.8

Grey bars and the right-hand column are the whole database. Outcomes are as stated by the reporter and describe the report as a whole, not this term alone.

Questions about "Muscle wasting"

What does "Muscle wasting" mean in an adverse event report?

It is a VeDDRA dictionary term picked to code what the reporter described. The report's free-text description is not published by FDA and is not shown here.

How many reports list muscle wasting?

1,044 reports through March 2026 (0.1% of all reports), 120 of them in the latest 12 months.

Which drugs are named most often alongside this term?

By active ingredient: carprofen (150), bedinvetmab (145), trilostane (130), gabapentin (68) and milbemycin oxime + spinosad (66). Drugs with many reports overall lead almost every term's list. Brands cannot be identified: openFDA masks them.

Which species are involved?

dog (80.4%), cat (16.3%), horse (2.7%) and cattle (0.3%).

Does a drug appearing here mean it produced this sign?

No such conclusion can be drawn. FDA states that "there is no certainty that the reported drug or device caused the adverse event" and that the event "may have been related to an underlying disease, other drugs used at the same time or other non-drug related sources."

My animal shows this sign. What now?

This site cannot assess an animal. A veterinarian can; for an emergency, contact a veterinary emergency clinic. See the guide on when to call a vet.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Animal & Veterinary adverse event bulk files released 28 Sep 2026, which hold reports FDA's Center for Veterinary Medicine received through 31 Mar 2026. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in these files, so drugs are counted by the active ingredients each record discloses and no figure is attributed to a brand, application or company. Ingredient names, and the separate reference lists of approved products, follow the FDA Green Book as of 1 Oct 2026. Spelling variants of the same VeDDRA term (for example with and without a cross-reference note) are pooled. No report text, lot numbers or reporter details are published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.