Pet Drug Reports

Reported signs

Reported sign · VeDDRA term

Joint swelling: reports listing this term

1,054reports listing the term, 1987–20260.1% of all reports
170reports, 12 months to March 202699 in the 12 months before
68.9%classed serious, as reportedall reports: 38.6%
56.5%of these reports concern dogshorse 21.4%

1,054 reports in FDA's animal adverse event database list the term "Joint swelling": 0.1% of all reports. It is a VeDDRA term, chosen by the person who coded the report to match what was described.

170 reports listed it in the 12 months to March 2026, up 72% from 99 in the 12 months before. FDA posts reports quarterly with a delay of three to six months, so the newest months are incomplete and usually grow in later releases.

By active ingredient, the drugs named most often in those reports are bedinvetmab, carprofen and hyaluronate sodium. That order mostly follows how many reports each has overall; the table gives the term's share within each drug's own reports as well.

56.5% of the reports concern dogs, 21.4% of the reports concern horses and 13.6% of the reports concern cattle. Of reports listing this term that state seriousness, 68.9% were classed as serious; 14.7% record a death or euthanasia among the outcomes.

Drugs named most often in these reports, by active ingredient

Active ingredients recorded for the drugReports listing the termShare of that drug's own reports
Bedinvetmab1610.9%
Carprofen1470.3%
Hyaluronate Sodium13211.8%
Gabapentin830.8%
Frunevetmab610.8%
Oclacitinib420.1%
Moxidectin380.1%
Prednisone340.4%
Fluralaner290%
Enrofloxacin280.4%
Grapiprant260.3%
Polysulfated Glycosaminoglycan250.4%
Ormetoprim + Sulfadimethoxine242.1%
Deracoxib230.2%
Doxycycline200.5%
Firocoxib200.2%
Maropitant200.1%
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad200%
Tramadol200.5%
Tulathromycin190.6%
Meloxicam180.1%
Methylprednisolone Acetate170.7%
Triamcinolone Acetonide171.2%
Afoxolaner160%
Ivermectin160.1%

Ordered by number of reports, which mostly tracks how many reports a drug has overall. Across the whole database the term appears in 0.1% of reports. A drug's presence in a report means the animal received it, not that it produced the sign; FDA states that these data cannot be used to compare one product with another. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in adverse event records, so the reports counted here cannot be attributed to a particular brand.

Single ingredients, pooled across combinations

Active ingredientReports listing the termShare of the ingredient's own reports
Bedinvetmab1610.9%
Carprofen1470.3%
Hyaluronate Sodium13211.8%
Gabapentin830.8%
Frunevetmab610.8%
Moxidectin440%
Milbemycin Oxime430%
Oclacitinib420.1%
Ivermectin340%
Prednisone340.4%
Spinosad330%
Pyrantel Pamoate320%
Fluralaner290%
Enrofloxacin280.3%
Grapiprant260.3%
Sulfadimethoxine260.9%
Polysulfated Glycosaminoglycan250.4%
Ormetoprim242.1%
Deracoxib230.2%
Doxycycline200.5%
Firocoxib200.2%
Maropitant200.1%
Tramadol200.5%
Tulathromycin190.6%
Amoxicillin180.2%

Species split

Dog56.5%595
Horse21.4%226
Cattle13.6%143
Cat7%74
Pig0.8%8
Human exposure0.4%4

Coloured bar: share of reports listing this term. Grey bar: the species' share of all reports. The term appears in 0.1% of all dog reports; The term appears in 1.2% of all horse reports.

Trend

01325Apr 2021: 1May 2021: 2Jun 2021: 2Jul 2021: 2Aug 2021: 0Sep 2021: 0Oct 2021: 2Nov 2021: 0Dec 2021: 1Jan 2022: 02022Feb 2022: 1Mar 2022: 2Apr 2022: 1May 2022: 1Jun 2022: 1Jul 2022: 0Aug 2022: 0Sep 2022: 2Oct 2022: 0Nov 2022: 2Dec 2022: 2Jan 2023: 02023Feb 2023: 2Mar 2023: 2Apr 2023: 0May 2023: 2Jun 2023: 2Jul 2023: 1Aug 2023: 5Sep 2023: 0Oct 2023: 5Nov 2023: 4Dec 2023: 1Jan 2024: 12024Feb 2024: 4Mar 2024: 3Apr 2024: 3May 2024: 6Jun 2024: 9Jul 2024: 2Aug 2024: 4Sep 2024: 9Oct 2024: 6Nov 2024: 7Dec 2024: 10Jan 2025: 252025Feb 2025: 11Mar 2025: 7Apr 2025: 13May 2025: 16Jun 2025: 16Jul 2025: 15Aug 2025: 8Sep 2025: 12Oct 2025: 17Nov 2025: 16Dec 2025: 15Jan 2026: 172026Feb 2026: 14Mar 2026: 11

Reports by month FDA received them, five years to March 2026. The newest months are incomplete because FDA posts reports with a delay of three to six months.

0861711987: 919871988: 121989: 41990: 91991: 1119911992: 161993: 171994: 201995: 5019951996: 101997: 181998: 231999: 1819992000: 152001: 222002: 222003: 2020032004: 282005: 232006: 322007: 2120072008: 192009: 232010: 302011: 2320112012: 362013: 262014: 332015: 2420152016: 342017: 322018: 182019: 1720192020: 132021: 132022: 122023: 2420232024: 642025: 1712026: 42

Outcomes and ages in these reports

Outcome recorded in the report

Recovered/Normal4.6%49
Recovered with Sequela0.9%10
Ongoing29.3%309
Died10.1%106
Euthanized4.7%50
Outcome Unknown11.9%125

Age of the animal

Under 1 year8.7%92
1 to 3 years11.7%123
4 to 7 years21.4%226
8 to 11 years24%253
12 years and over14.1%149
Age not given20%211
MeasureReports listing this termAll reports
Reports1,0541,357,245
Classed serious, of reports stating it68.9%38.6%
Death or euthanasia recorded, per 1,000 reports147.163.8

Grey bars and the right-hand column are the whole database. Outcomes are as stated by the reporter and describe the report as a whole, not this term alone.

Questions about "Joint swelling"

What does "Joint swelling" mean in an adverse event report?

It is a VeDDRA dictionary term picked to code what the reporter described. The report's free-text description is not published by FDA and is not shown here.

How many reports list joint swelling?

1,054 reports through March 2026 (0.1% of all reports), 170 of them in the latest 12 months.

Which drugs are named most often alongside this term?

By active ingredient: bedinvetmab (161), carprofen (147), hyaluronate sodium (132), gabapentin (83) and frunevetmab (61). Drugs with many reports overall lead almost every term's list. Brands cannot be identified: openFDA masks them.

Which species are involved?

dog (56.5%), horse (21.4%), cattle (13.6%) and cat (7%).

Does a drug appearing here mean it produced this sign?

No such conclusion can be drawn. FDA states that "there is no certainty that the reported drug or device caused the adverse event" and that the event "may have been related to an underlying disease, other drugs used at the same time or other non-drug related sources."

My animal shows this sign. What now?

This site cannot assess an animal. A veterinarian can; for an emergency, contact a veterinary emergency clinic. See the guide on when to call a vet.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Animal & Veterinary adverse event bulk files released 28 Sep 2026, which hold reports FDA's Center for Veterinary Medicine received through 31 Mar 2026. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in these files, so drugs are counted by the active ingredients each record discloses and no figure is attributed to a brand, application or company. Ingredient names, and the separate reference lists of approved products, follow the FDA Green Book as of 1 Oct 2026. Spelling variants of the same VeDDRA term (for example with and without a cross-reference note) are pooled. No report text, lot numbers or reporter details are published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.