Pet Drug Reports

Reported signs

Reported sign · legacy FDA term

Ineffective, loss of effect: reports listing this term

In plain language: legacy FDA term: the product did not have the expected effect (loss of effect)

4,530reports listing the term, 1997–20260.3% of all reports
87reports, 12 months to March 202635 in the 12 months before
25.1%classed serious, as reportedall reports: 38.6%
87.7%of these reports concern dogscat 11.5%

4,530 reports in FDA's animal adverse event database list the term "Ineffective, loss of effect" (legacy FDA term: the product did not have the expected effect (loss of effect)): 0.3% of all reports. This is a legacy FDA term that predates the VeDDRA dictionary.

87 reports listed it in the 12 months to March 2026, up 149% from 35 in the 12 months before. FDA posts reports quarterly with a delay of three to six months, so the newest months are incomplete and usually grow in later releases.

By active ingredient, the drugs named most often in those reports are oclacitinib, insulin and fluralaner. That order mostly follows how many reports each has overall; the table gives the term's share within each drug's own reports as well.

87.7% of the reports concern dogs, 11.5% of the reports concern cats and 0.3% of the reports concern horses. Of reports listing this term that state seriousness, 25.1% were classed as serious; 2.5% record a death or euthanasia among the outcomes.

Drugs named most often in these reports, by active ingredient

Active ingredients recorded for the drugReports listing the termShare of that drug's own reports
Oclacitinib1,8076%
Insulin1,0648%
Fluralaner3380.4%
Selegiline Hydrochloride3387.5%
Trilostane2001.7%
Carprofen1300.2%
Spinosad1170.2%
Prednisolone + Trimeprazine Tartrate1065.1%
Fluoxetine hydrochloride712.4%
Cyclosporine550.3%
Prednisone510.5%
Cefpodoxime proxetil471.1%
Afoxolaner450.1%
Selamectin450.1%
Nitenpyram370.2%
Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride320.6%
Cetirizine294%
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad280%
Diphenhydramine270.5%
Cefovecin sodium240.2%
Maropitant240.1%
Levothyroxine sodium230.7%
Methylprednisolone Acetate231%
Cephalexin220.8%
Gabapentin220.2%

Ordered by number of reports, which mostly tracks how many reports a drug has overall. Across the whole database the term appears in 0.3% of reports. A drug's presence in a report means the animal received it, not that it produced the sign; FDA states that these data cannot be used to compare one product with another. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in adverse event records, so the reports counted here cannot be attributed to a particular brand.

Single ingredients, pooled across combinations

Active ingredientReports listing the termShare of the ingredient's own reports
Oclacitinib1,8076%
Insulin1,0648%
Fluralaner3470.4%
Selegiline Hydrochloride3387.5%
Trilostane2001.7%
Spinosad1440.1%
Carprofen1300.2%
Prednisolone1162.2%
Trimeprazine Tartrate1065.1%
Fluoxetine hydrochloride712.4%
Cyclosporine550.3%
Prednisone510.5%
Cefpodoxime proxetil471.1%
Selamectin470.1%
Afoxolaner450.1%
Milbemycin Oxime400%
Nitenpyram370.2%
Imidacloprid360.1%
Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride320.6%
Moxidectin310%
Cetirizine294%
Diphenhydramine270.5%
Cefovecin sodium240.2%
Maropitant240.1%
Levothyroxine sodium230.7%

Species split

Dog87.7%3,972
Cat11.5%523
Horse0.3%13
Cattle0.2%7
Other0.1%5
Pig0.1%3

Coloured bar: share of reports listing this term. Grey bar: the species' share of all reports. The term appears in 0.4% of all dog reports; The term appears in 0.4% of all cat reports.

Trend

02039Apr 2021: 16May 2021: 7Jun 2021: 8Jul 2021: 6Aug 2021: 25Sep 2021: 31Oct 2021: 34Nov 2021: 20Dec 2021: 24Jan 2022: 272022Feb 2022: 25Mar 2022: 32Apr 2022: 32May 2022: 32Jun 2022: 14Jul 2022: 22Aug 2022: 25Sep 2022: 39Oct 2022: 27Nov 2022: 25Dec 2022: 19Jan 2023: 232023Feb 2023: 25Mar 2023: 26Apr 2023: 17May 2023: 10Jun 2023: 21Jul 2023: 14Aug 2023: 19Sep 2023: 4Oct 2023: 5Nov 2023: 1Dec 2023: 5Jan 2024: 32024Feb 2024: 5Mar 2024: 6Apr 2024: 9May 2024: 4Jun 2024: 4Jul 2024: 4Aug 2024: 3Sep 2024: 2Oct 2024: 1Nov 2024: 1Dec 2024: 2Jan 2025: 22025Feb 2025: 1Mar 2025: 2Apr 2025: 2May 2025: 3Jun 2025: 7Jul 2025: 6Aug 2025: 7Sep 2025: 16Oct 2025: 7Nov 2025: 14Dec 2025: 9Jan 2026: 82026Feb 2026: 4Mar 2026: 4

Reports by month FDA received them, five years to March 2026. The newest months are incomplete because FDA posts reports with a delay of three to six months. Legacy terms fade from recent years because new reports are coded in VeDDRA.

03236451997: 119971998: 21999: 1082000: 15320002001: 432002: 62003: 3320032004: 292005: 152006: 3020062007: 482008: 412009: 26520092010: 1882011: 602012: 5720122013: 792014: 4952015: 64520152016: 3242017: 2982018: 26920182019: 3022020: 2012021: 21320212022: 3192023: 1702024: 4420242025: 762026: 16

Outcomes and ages in these reports

Outcome recorded in the report

Recovered/Normal9.2%419
Recovered with Sequela0.7%31
Ongoing40.8%1,849
Died1.3%60
Euthanized1.2%55
Outcome Unknown24.3%1,103

Age of the animal

Under 1 year1.2%53
1 to 3 years10.6%479
4 to 7 years21.8%988
8 to 11 years32.7%1,480
12 years and over23.1%1,048
Age not given10.6%482
MeasureReports listing this termAll reports
Reports4,5301,357,245
Classed serious, of reports stating it25.1%38.6%
Death or euthanasia recorded, per 1,000 reports25.263.8

Grey bars and the right-hand column are the whole database. Outcomes are as stated by the reporter and describe the report as a whole, not this term alone.

Questions about "Ineffective, loss of effect"

What does "Ineffective, loss of effect" mean in an adverse event report?

In plain language: legacy FDA term: the product did not have the expected effect (loss of effect). It is a legacy FDA dictionary term picked to code what the reporter described. The report's free-text description is not published by FDA and is not shown here.

How many reports list ineffective, loss of effect?

4,530 reports through March 2026 (0.3% of all reports), 87 of them in the latest 12 months.

Which drugs are named most often alongside this term?

By active ingredient: oclacitinib (1,807), insulin (1,064), fluralaner (338), selegiline hydrochloride (338) and trilostane (200). Drugs with many reports overall lead almost every term's list. Brands cannot be identified: openFDA masks them.

Which species are involved?

dog (87.7%), cat (11.5%), horse (0.3%) and cattle (0.2%).

Does a drug appearing here mean it produced this sign?

No such conclusion can be drawn. FDA states that "there is no certainty that the reported drug or device caused the adverse event" and that the event "may have been related to an underlying disease, other drugs used at the same time or other non-drug related sources."

My animal shows this sign. What now?

This site cannot assess an animal. A veterinarian can; for an emergency, contact a veterinary emergency clinic. See the guide on when to call a vet.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Animal & Veterinary adverse event bulk files released 28 Sep 2026, which hold reports FDA's Center for Veterinary Medicine received through 31 Mar 2026. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in these files, so drugs are counted by the active ingredients each record discloses and no figure is attributed to a brand, application or company. Ingredient names, and the separate reference lists of approved products, follow the FDA Green Book as of 1 Oct 2026. Spelling variants of the same VeDDRA term (for example with and without a cross-reference note) are pooled. No report text, lot numbers or reporter details are published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.