Pet Drug Reports

Drugs by active ingredient

Drug · single active ingredient

Spectinomycin: adverse event reports

All products with this active ingredient · 5 FDA-approved applications in the Green Book

29reports naming this ingredient, 1999–20260% of all reports · about 1 a year
1reports, 12 months to March 20260 in the 12 months before
100%classed serious, as reportedof 2 reports stating it
37.9%record death or euthanasia, as reported11 reports
55.2%of reports concern cattle0.1% of all cattle reports

29 adverse event reports in FDA's database list a drug whose active ingredient is recorded as spectinomycin. The earliest was received in February 1999, the latest in January 2026. The Green Book lists 5 FDA-approved applications with this single active ingredient.

openFDA masks the brand and manufacturer in every report, so these figures describe the ingredient across all products and cannot be attributed to a brand.

In the 12 months to March 2026, 1 report named it, with none in the 12 months before. FDA posts reports quarterly with a delay of three to six months, so the newest months are incomplete and usually grow in later releases. Over its whole reporting history that is about 1 reports a year and 0% of all 1,357,245 reports (0.1% of all cattle reports). How many animals received it is not published, so a count says nothing about how often a problem occurs per dose.

The signs named most often are lack of efficacy (bacteria) - NOS (31%), death (27.6%) and death-treatment failure (10.3%). A report can list several signs, so shares add to more than 100%; 39 different terms appear across these reports. Lack of efficacy (bacteria) - NOS appears in 31% of these reports, about the same share as in the pooled reports for every drug containing spectinomycin (27.3%).

55.2% of reports concern cattle. Not every report describes illness: 31% as product or packaging defects. Of reports that state seriousness, 100% were classed as serious, and 37.9% of all reports record a death or euthanasia as an outcome, as reported. FDA has not necessarily determined whether any drug played a part.

Monthly reports by species, five years

Dog0 · peak 1
2022202320242025
Cat0 · peak 1
2022202320242025
Horse0 · peak 1
2022202320242025
Other3 · peak 1
Jul 2021: 1Dec 2023: 1Jan 2026: 12022202320242025

Reports by the month FDA received them. Each panel has its own scale; the peak month is printed at the top right. The newest months are incomplete because FDA posts reports with a delay of three to six months.

Reports by year received

0471999: 119992003: 120032006: 720062007: 720072008: 320082009: 120092011: 120112013: 220132015: 320152021: 120212023: 120232026: 12026

2026 covers reports received through March 2026 only.

Signs listed in reports

share of spectinomycin reports listing the termall drugs containing spectinomycinall cattle reports

  1. Lack of efficacy (bacteria) - NOS[the product did not have the expected effect: target not specified]31%9
  2. Death27.6%8
  3. No sign[no clinical sign was reported]10.3%3
  4. PR-lung(s), lesion(s)[legacy FDA term: lesions found in the lungs]10.3%3
  5. Accidental exposure[exposure that was not intended]6.9%2
  6. Contamination NOS[NOS: not otherwise specified]6.9%2
  7. Diarrhoea[diarrhea]6.9%2
  8. Emesis[vomiting]6.9%2
  9. Lethargy[unusually tired or inactive]6.9%2
  10. Potency, High6.9%2
  11. Seal, Abnormal[a product quality report, not a sign in an animal]6.9%2
  12. Unclassifiable adverse event[event that fits no dictionary term]6.9%2
  13. Uncoded sign[a sign with no matching dictionary term]6.9%2
  14. Anorexia[not eating]3.4%1
  15. Application site reaction NOS[reaction nos where the product was applied]3.4%1
  16. Caps, Abnormal[a product quality report, not a sign in an animal]3.4%1
  17. Color, Abnormal[a product quality report, not a sign in an animal]3.4%1
  18. Convulsion[seizure]3.4%1
  19. Depression[dull, quiet or withdrawn]3.4%1
  20. Digestive tract stenosis and obstruction NOS[NOS: not otherwise specified]3.4%1
  21. Lack of efficacy - NOS[the product did not have the expected effect]3.4%1
  22. PR-intest, lesion(s)[legacy FDA term: lesions found in the intest]3.4%1
  23. PR-liver, lesion(s)[legacy FDA term: lesions found in the liver]3.4%1

Top 30 of 39 coded terms (VeDDRA, the veterinary reporting dictionary; plain-language gloss in brackets). One report can list several terms. The ticks show how often the same term appears in a wider pool of reports; they describe the reports, and FDA cautions that such figures cannot be used to estimate risk or to compare one product with another. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in adverse event records, so the reports counted here cannot be attributed to a particular brand.

Outcomes and report types

Outcome recorded in the report

Recovered/Normal0%0
Recovered with Sequela0%0
Ongoing0%0
Died37.9%11
Euthanized0%0
Outcome Unknown0%0

What kind of report it was

Safety issue69%20
Lack of expected effectiveness0%0
Both safety and lack of expected effectiveness0%0
Manufacturing or product defect31%9
Other0%0

Coloured bar: reports naming spectinomycin. Grey bar: all 1,357,245 reports in the database. Outcomes are the status at the time of the last report, as stated by the reporter; a report covering several animals can carry more than one outcome. FDA has not necessarily determined whether any drug played a part in any outcome.

Species and breeds in the reports

Species

Cattle55.2%16
Dog6.9%2
Human exposure6.9%2

Single-breed animals

Breed shares follow how common each breed is. Crossbred animals and reports with no breed stay in the species figure only.

Age, weight and route

Age of the animal

Under 1 year13.8%4
1 to 3 years10.3%3
4 to 7 years10.3%3
8 to 11 years0%0
12 years and over6.9%2
Age not given58.6%17

Weight of the animal

Under 5 kg (11 lb)0%0
5 to 9.9 kg (11–22 lb)6.9%2
10 to 24.9 kg (22–55 lb)0%0
25 to 44.9 kg (55–99 lb)0%0
45 kg and over (99 lb+)27.6%8
Weight not given65.5%19

Route of administration stated in reports: subcutaneous (8), intravenous (6), oral (2), intramuscular (1).

In context

MeasureSpectinomycinAll drugs containing spectinomycinAll cattle reportsAll reports
Reports293331,2291,357,245
Share of that pool's reports naming this drug—87.9%0.1%0%
Classed serious, of reports stating it100%100%58.4%38.6%
Death or euthanasia recorded, per 1,000 reports379.339436863.8
Filed as lack of expected effectiveness (wholly or partly)0%——23%
Top term, share of reportsLack of efficacy (bacteria) - NOS 31%27.3%8.6%—

The spectinomycin pool is every report naming spectinomycin alone or in any combination; this single-ingredient set accounts for 87.9% of it. Shares are of reports, not of animals treated. The number of doses sold is not public, so none of these figures is a rate of occurrence, and differences between columns reflect which animals receive a drug and who reports as much as anything else.

FDA-approved products containing spectinomycin (Green Book)

Reference information, not report statistics. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in adverse event records, so the reports counted here cannot be attributed to a particular brand. The list below is the FDA Green Book as of 1 Oct 2026; nothing on this page says which of these products, if any, a report concerned.

Trade nameActive ingredientsSponsorApproved forApplication
Spectam Scour-HaltSpectinomycinHuvepharma EOODSwineNADA 033-157
SpectoGard Water Soluble PowderSpectinomycinBimeda Animal Health Ltd.ChickensNADA 038-661
Spectam InjectableSpectinomycinHuvepharma EOODChickens, TurkeysNADA 040-040
SpectoGard Scour- ChekSpectinomycinBimeda Animal Health Ltd.SwineANADA 200-364
SpectoGardSpectinomycinBimeda Animal Health Ltd.CattleANADA 200-694

Species are the major species the Green Book search lists for the application ("—" where it lists another species or none). Approval dates are not part of the Green Book listing files and are not shown. Pioneer applications (NADA) come first, then generics (ANADA).

Questions about spectinomycin reports

How many adverse event reports has FDA received for spectinomycin?

29 reports record a drug with spectinomycin as its active ingredient in the openFDA release of 28 Sep 2026, covering reports received through March 2026. 1 of them arrived in the latest 12 months.

Which brand do these reports concern?

That cannot be known from the public data. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in adverse event records, so the reports counted here cannot be attributed to a particular brand. The Green Book lists 5 approved applications with this ingredient alone; the reference list on this page names them without any counts.

What signs are reported most often?

lack of efficacy (bacteria) - NOS (31%), death (27.6%), death-treatment failure (10.3%), no sign (10.3%) and pR-lung(s), lesion(s) (10.3%). These are the coded terms listed in reports; several can appear in one report, and a term's presence is not a finding that the drug was responsible.

Which species and breeds appear in these reports?

cattle (55.2%), dog (6.9%) and human exposure (6.9%). Among single-breed animals the most frequent labels are Holstein-Friesian, Aberdeen Angus, Australian Shepherd Dog and Jersey; popular breeds appear often in any drug's reports because there are more of them.

Are reports rising?

1 reports in the 12 months to March 2026, with none in the 12 months before. FDA posts reports quarterly with a delay of three to six months, so the newest months are incomplete and usually grow in later releases. Counts also move with sales, publicity and time on the market.

Do these reports show that spectinomycin harms pets?

Report counts cannot show that. FDA states that "there is no certainty that the reported drug or device caused the adverse event" and that the event "may have been related to an underlying disease, other drugs used at the same time or other non-drug related sources." FDA also notes that commonly used products may have more reports simply because more animals receive them.

Are these the side effects of spectinomycin?

They are signs listed in reports, not an established list of side effects. The adverse reactions observed in studies are printed on each product's FDA-approved label, which a veterinarian can go through with you. This page is a record of what was reported to FDA.

How do I report a problem with an animal drug?

FDA asks owners and veterinarians to call the drug company first (the number is on the label); companies must pass reports to FDA. Reports can also go directly to FDA on Form FDA 1932a. See the guide on how to report.

Where this comes from. Counts are built from the openFDA Animal & Veterinary adverse event bulk files released 28 Sep 2026, which hold reports FDA's Center for Veterinary Medicine received through 31 Mar 2026. openFDA masks brand and manufacturer names in these files, so drugs are counted by the active ingredients each record discloses and no figure is attributed to a brand, application or company. Ingredient names, and the separate reference lists of approved products, follow the FDA Green Book as of 1 Oct 2026. Drug entries are grouped by the active ingredients their unmasked ingredient field discloses; the application number that records also carry is not used. No report text, lot numbers or reporter details are published. See the methodology and sources; FDA's record is authoritative, and corrections are handled within five working days.